Mubuzima bwa buri munsi, imyenda idoda idakoreshwa mugukora imyenda gusa hamwe nibikoresho byo gupakira, ariko mubihe byinshi, ikoreshwa mugutunganya no gukora ibikoresho byubuvuzi nisuku.Muri iki gihe, imyenda idoda yagiye ikoreshwa cyane nk'ibikoresho byo gupakira sterilisation mu nganda z'ubuvuzi.Kubera ko ikoreshwa mugukora, gutunganya, no gukora ibikoresho byisuku yubuvuzi, hagomba kubaho ibisabwa byujuje ubuziranenge.Byongeye kandi, ibintu bigomba gusuzumwa no gusobanuka muguhitamo ibitambaro byubuvuzi bidoda ntibishobora kwirengagizwa.
Ibintu byinshi byingenzi ugomba gusuzuma muguhitamo ibitambaro byubuvuzi:
1. Inzitizi nziza ya mikorobe, itanga igihe kirekire.Mu Bushinwa, ibizamini bitose bikunze gukorwa hifashishijwe ibitonyanga bya Staphylococcus aureus, ndetse no gupima byumye ukoresheje ifu ya quartz ivanze na spore yubwoko butandukanye bwirabura.Ibigo byipimisha mumahanga nka Laboratoire ya Nelson muri Amerika na ISEGA muburayi bikoresha uburyo bwa aerosol mugupima.Uburyo bwa aerosol bwita kubintu byingufu za kinetic, bitera ikibazo gikomeye mugusuzuma imikorere idasanzwe yububiko.
2. Uburyo bwiza bwo kuboneza urubyaro butera neza.Inzitizi no kwinjira ni ukuvuguruzanya, ariko inzitizi nziza ntigomba kubangamira kwinjiza neza ibintu biterwa no kuboneza urubyaro.Kuberako sterilisation yuzuye idashobora kugerwaho, kugumana sterile yibikoresho byo kubaga mugihe kizaza bihinduka igiti kidafite imizi.
3. Guhinduka neza, ukurikije uburyo bworoshye bwo gukoresha.Ibiranga bimwe mubitambara bidoda byongewemo fibre yibimera kugirango byongere ibyiyumvo, ariko birakwiye ko tumenya ko ibitambaro byubuvuzi bidashobora kuba bidakwiriye kwanduza plasma.Fibre yibimera irashobora adsorbene hydrogen peroxide, biganisha ku kunanirwa kwa sterisizione, kandi hydrogen peroxide isigaye nayo ishobora gutera ibikomere byakazi nko gutwikwa.
4. Ntabwo ari uburozi kandi ntacyo bitwaye, nta mpamvu zisigaye zo kuboneza urubyaro, zitanga umutekano ku baganga ndetse n’abarwayi.Ibi bikubiyemo imiterere idahwitse yibikoresho bipfunyika ubwabyo hamwe no kutagira adsorption yibintu.Kubushuhe buke, kwanduza ibintu byose ni uburozi, birasabwa rero ko ibikoresho byo gupakira bitagomba kugira umubare munini w’udukoko twangiza.
5. Imbaraga zidasanzwe za mashini zituma ubwikorezi bwiza bwumufuka wo kubaga.Ibikoresho byo kuboneza urubyaro bizahura nibibazo bitandukanye byo hanze mugihe cyo gutwara abantu, bisaba ibikoresho byo gupakira mubuvuzi kugira imbaraga zingana, kurwanya amarira, imbaraga ziturika, no kwambara birwanya guhangana nibidukikije cyangwa ibikorwa.
Iyo uhisemo ibitambaro byubuvuzi bidoda, imbaraga zingana, guhinduka, kurwanya amarira, nibindi byimyenda idoda ni ibintu byingenzi ugomba gusuzuma muguhitamo ibitambaro byubuvuzi.Nizera ko binyuze muburyo burambuye bwibintu byavuzwe haruguru, buriwese afite imyumvire mishya no gusobanukirwa byimbitse kubintu agomba gusuzuma muguhitamo imyenda idoda!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-11-2023